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ADHD Medication Options For Adults UK There are two types of ADHD treatment that are stimulants and non-stimulants. Stimulants increase and balance levels of brain chemicals that control attention and the ability to focus. Adult ADHD medications are controlled substances, and only a specialist ADHD physician can prescribe these medications. Your GP can't. They are often given as a six-week trial before making a change or increasing the dosage. Stimulants Adults suffering from ADHD are treated primarily by medication. The choice of medications is a lot more diverse than it was before ADHD was first recognized as a disorder. In the UK and other countries in Europe psychiatrists can treat ADHD by offering a wide range of treatments. Stimulants are often prescribed as an initial course of action, and these drugs boost activity in the areas of the brain that control attention, motivation and mood. non prescription adhd medication decrease impulsivity and increase concentration. They are available in short-acting or long-acting tablets, also known as immediate release or modified release. They are very effective in treating ADHD symptoms very quickly. The two most frequently used stimulants are methylphenidate (better known as Ritalin) and amphetamine salts (Adderall). They can be taken as immediate or extended release tablets, and the kind of tablet you choose to take will depend on the type you prefer and the degree of your symptoms. non prescription adhd medication are controlled drugs, meaning that you can only purchase them with a prescription from a psychiatrist and they will need to be monitored closely. Other medications can also be prescribed to treat adult ADHD. These include guanfacine (marketed under the names Vyvanse or Concerta) and Lisdexamfetamine. They work on different areas of the brain to increase concentration and improve focus and also aid in reducing blood pressure. They are less likely than methylphenidate or amphetamine to cause side effects, and therefore they could be better for people who have experienced these. Other options for treatment include antidepressants and a selection of anti-anxiety medications, but these are usually only recommended as a second line option for those who cannot find relief from the symptoms with stimulants or other drugs. Psychiatrists also typically recommend therapy in conjunction with the use of medication because it isn't possible to change longstanding negative coping mechanisms through medication alone. It is vital to keep in mind that taking medication for ADHD is always a personal decision and no psychiatrist should ever try to force a patient into it. A specialist psychiatrist will adjust dosage to meet the needs of each patient to prevent negative unwanted side effects. A proper balance between medication and therapy can enhance your life quality. But, it's essential to speak with a psychiatrist before starting any medication. ADHD symptoms must be disruptive, severe and present in multiple aspects of daily life for a referral to an assessment clinic and diagnosis. This includes home, school, work and social life. Talk with your GP If you or your child suspects they may be suffering from ADHD. Request a referral. TB declares advisory or consulting roles with Actelion Hexal Pharma Lilly, Medice Novartis Otsuka PCM Scientific, Hogrefe Kohlhammer, Medice Oxford Outcomes; speaker's fees or conference support from Medice and royalties as well as grants from Shire. DC declares personal fees and grants from Shire, Viforpharma and Oxford University Press as well as research collaborations with Medice Otsuka and Novartis.